Abstract:
Financial mathematical models are useful tools for option pricing. These
physical models provide a good first order approximation to the underlying
dynamics in the financial market. Their pricing performance can be
significantly enhanced when they are combined with statistical learning
approaches, which empirically learn and correct pricing errors through
estimating state price densities. In this paper, we propose a new
semiparametric technique for estimating state price densities and pricing
financial derivatives. This method is based on a semiparametric approach to
estimating the survivor function of a normalized state variable and is easy
to implement. Our method can be combined with any model-based pricing
formula to correct the systematic biases of pricing errors and enhance the
predictive power. Empirical studies based on S&P 500 index options show
that our method outperforms several competing pricing models in terms of
predictive and hedging ability.